Not a mock-up. This went out as issue 12.
Issue 12 · About four minutes
Three of the five below have appeared in more than one SSC paper since 2022. If you know all five cold, that is potentially four marks you are not currently losing.
Five from the papers
abate(verb) to become less intense or widespreadSSC CGL 2023
candid(adjective) truthful and straightforward, often uncomfortably soSSC CHSL 2023
frugal(adjective) sparing with money or foodSSC CGL 2022
obsolete(adjective) no longer in use; out of dateSSC CPO 2023
tenacious(adjective) holding firmly; not giving upSSC CGL 2024
Three questions
1. Select the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word: The scheme was praised for its FRUGAL use of public money.
SSC CGL 2022A. Thrifty B. Extravagant C. Modest D. Careful
2. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error: The number of applicants / have increased / sharply this year / after the notification.
SSC CHSL 2023A. The number of applicants B. have increased C. sharply this year D. after the notification
3. Select the correct one-word substitution: A person who is indifferent to pleasure or pain.
SSC CGL 2023A. Sceptic B. Stoic C. Cynic D. Ascetic
Answers
1. B — Frugal means sparing. Extravagant is its direct opposite; thrifty, modest and careful are all near-synonyms.
2. B — "The number of" takes a singular verb — it should be "has increased". "A number of" is the plural one.
3. B — A stoic endures without showing feeling. An ascetic gives up comfort by choice — close, but not the same claim.
One rule: Subject-verb agreement with 'the number of'
"The number of" is a singular subject — it names one quantity, so it takes a singular verb: the number of candidates has risen. "A number of" means "several", so it takes a plural verb: a number of candidates have withdrawn. Examiners use this pair constantly in error-spotting because the noun sitting next to the verb is plural either way, and your ear pulls you toward the plural verb.
The trap
In error-spotting, the word immediately before the verb is usually not the subject. Find the head noun first.